ENGINEERING IN SOCIETY
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Subject: Engineering
Class: SHS 3
Term: 1st Term
Week: 2
Grade code: 3.1.1.LI.2
Strand code: 1
Sub-strand code: 1
Content standard code: 3.1.1.CS.1
Indicator code: 3.1.1.LI.2
Theme: ENGINEERING PRACTICE
Subtheme: ENGINEERING IN SOCIETY
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This lesson explores the critical connection between engineering and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). As future engineers in Ghana, understanding the SDGs is not just an academic exercise; it is about recognizing our role as nation-builders and problem-solvers. We see challenges around us every day – from intermittent power supply ("dumsor") and flooding in our cities to the need for better roads and cleaner drinking water. The SDGs provide a global framework for tackling these very problems, and engineering provides the practical tools and solutions to achieve them.
A. What is Societal Development?
Societal development is the process of improving the overall quality of life for every person in a society. It is not just about economic growth (more money) or building tall buildings. It is a holistic concept that includes: Economic well-being: Access to jobs, fair wages, and economic opportunities. Social well-being: Access to quality education, healthcare, clean water, and sanitation. Environmental well-being: Protecting our natural resources, managing waste, and combating climate change. Political well-being: Peace, justice, and strong, accountable institutions.
Engineers are at the heart of making this development happen. B. What are the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
The SDGs are a set of 17 interconnected global goals adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015. They are a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that by 2030 all people enjoy peace and prosperity. They are often summarized by the "5 Ps": People: End poverty and hunger and ensure dignity and equality. Planet: Protect our planet’s natural resources and climate for future generations. Prosperity: Ensure prosperous and fulfilling lives in harmony with nature. Peace: Foster peaceful, just, and inclusive societies. Partnership: Implement the agenda through a solid global partnership.