Basic French Greetings

Grade 1 · French

Semester 1 | Period 1 | Week 1

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Subject: French

Semester: 1

Period: 1

Week: 1


School Name:
Teacher’s Name:
Subject: French
Grade Level: Grade 1
Date: Week 1
Lesson Duration: 45 minutes
Week & Period: Week 1, Period 1
Topic: Basic French Greetings
Sub-topic: Vocabulary and Expressions

Learning Objectives
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:

  • Greet each other in French using simple expressions.
  • Recognize and use: Bonjour, Bonsoir, Bonne nuit, Salut, À bientôt, À demain.

Previous Knowledge
Students already know basic greetings in English.

Instructional Materials

  • Textbook: French for Beginners, Grade 1
  • Flashcards with greetings
  • Pictures showing morning, evening, and night

 

Lesson Development – ABC Model

A – Anticipation (Warm-up / Starter)
Time: 5–10 minutes
Activity:

  • Teacher greets class in English (“Good morning!”) and then in French (“Bonjour!”).
  • Asks: “Who can say ‘Good morning’ in French?”

Learner’s Role:

  • Respond to teacher’s greetings.
  • Repeat after teacher.

B – Building Knowledge (Main Lesson Body)

Time: 25–30 minutes

Teacher’s Role (Expanded & Detailed)

  1. Introduction of French Greetings (with Pronunciation & Gestures)
    • The teacher introduces each greeting one by one using clear pronunciation and corresponding body gestures (e.g., waving hand, smiling, nodding).
    • Greetings introduced:
      • Bonjour – (Good morning/Hello – used during the day)
      • Bonsoir – (Good evening – used in the evening)
      • Bonne nuit – (Good night – used before going to bed)
      • Salut – (Hi – informal greeting)
      • À bientôt – (See you soon)
      • À demain – (See you tomorrow)
  1. Explanation of Usage Contexts
    • The teacher explains when and how each greeting is used:
      • Bonjour – Used in the morning or daytime when meeting someone.
      • Bonsoir – Used in the evening as a polite greeting.
      • Bonne nuit – Used at bedtime when someone is going to sleep.
      • Salut – Used with friends or close people, informally.
      • À bientôt – Said when parting and expecting to see the person soon.
      • À demain – Used when parting and expecting to see them tomorrow.
  1. Model Simple Dialogues
    • Teacher enacts short greetings:
      • Example 1:
        • Teacher: Bonjour !
        • Student: Bonjour !
      • Example 2:
        • Teacher: Bonsoir !
        • Student: Bonsoir !
      • Example 3:
        • Teacher: Bonne nuit !
        • Student: Bonne nuit !
  1. Use Visual Aids
    • Flashcards or pictures:
      • 🌞 (Sunrise) → Bonjour
      • 🌇 (Evening/Sunset) → Bonsoir
      • 🌙 (Moon/Bed) → Bonne nuit
      • 👋 (Waving hand) → Salut
      • 📅 (Calendar with tomorrow’s date) → À demain

 

👧🏽👦🏼 Learners’ Activities (Expanded & Detailed)

  1. Choral Repetition
    • Students repeat each greeting aloud several times with the teacher.
    • Teacher says: “Bonjour” → Students repeat in unison.
    • Repeat for all greetings multiple times with proper pronunciation.
  2. Gesture Matching
    • Learners match each greeting with a picture:
      • Picture of the moon → Bonne nuit
      • Picture of two children waving → Salut
      • Picture of sun → Bonjour
  1. Role-Playing in Pairs
    • Students practice greeting one another in pairs:
      • Student A: Bonjour, Marie !
      • Student B: Bonjour, John !
      • Student A: À bientôt !
      • Student B: À bientôt !
    • They switch roles and practice with different partners.
  2. Group Dialogue Activity
    • In small groups, learners create their own mini-dialogues using at least two different greetings.
    • Teacher monitors and helps with pronunciation and corrections.
  3. Games: Greeting Match-Up
    • Teacher says a time of day; students respond with the correct greeting:
      • Teacher says: “It is nighttime.” → Students say: Bonne nuit!
      • Teacher says: “You meet your friend in the morning.” → Salut! or Bonjour!

 

📘 Assessment Checks

  1. Oral Questioning
    • Teacher asks:
      • “Which greeting do we use in the morning?” (Expected answer: Bonjour)
      • “Which greeting do we say before sleeping?” (Expected: Bonne nuit)
      • “Is 'Salut' formal or informal?” (Expected: Informal)
  1. Observation
    • Teacher watches students during role-plays:
      • Are they using the correct greeting?
      • Is their pronunciation clear?
      • Are they participating confidently?
  1. Flashcard Matching
    • Individual learners come to the board to match greeting words with pictures.

 

🤝 Peer Review (Expanded)

  • Students work in pairs.
  • Each pair practices 2–3 greetings.
  • One student greets, the other responds.
  • After exchanging greetings, each student gives feedback:
    • “You said it well!”
    • “Let’s try it again slowly.”
  • Teacher facilitates and supports where necessary.

 

📝 Notes (Expanded & Detailed)

  • Use repetition generously to reinforce correct pronunciation and build confidence.
  • For every greeting, associate with a time of day or common routine (e.g., bedtime).
  • Use gestures and facial expressions to support understanding.
  • Provide support to shy or struggling learners through encouragement, prompts, and pairing with stronger peers.
  • Emphasize intonation and clarity when pronouncing each word.
  • Encourage active participation and positive reinforcement during peer activities.

 

📚 Assignment (Homework)

🔸 Task:
Practice greeting at least three family members at home using the following French greetings:

  • Bonjour in the morning
  • Bonsoir in the evening
  • Bonne nuit before bed
  • Salut to siblings or friends
  • À demain to someone they will see the next day

🔹 Parent Involvement:
Ask parents to observe and tick a small checklist provided:

  • My child greeted me in French in the morning.
  • My child said goodnight in French.
  • My child used more than one French greeting.

C – Consolidation (Conclusion & Assessment)
Time: 5–10 minutes

Evaluation Method:

  • Exit slip: Students say one greeting before leaving.
  • Follow-up Activity: Draw sun or moon and write corresponding greeting.

Differentiation / Inclusive Strategies:

  • Use gestures and visuals for slow learners.
  • Challenge advanced learners to make mini-conversations.

Teacher’s Reflection:

  • What worked well? ___________________________________________
  • What needs improvement? ____________________________________
  • Students’ engagement level: ☑ High ☐ Medium ☐ Low