Exercise and Your Body

Grade 11 · Physical Education

Semester 2 | Period 6 | Week 35

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Subject: Physical Education

Semester: 2

Period: 6

Week: 35


School Name: __________________________

Teacher’s Name: ________________________

Subject: Physical Education

Grade Level: Grade 11
Week & Period: Week 35, Period VI
Date: __________________________

Topic: Exercise and Your Body
Subtopic: Comparison of Energy Systems and Practical Application

 

Learning Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, learners should be able to:

  1. Compare the Immediate, Non-Oxidative, and Oxidative Energy Systems.
  2. Identify appropriate exercises for each system.
  3. Apply energy system knowledge to plan a balanced workout routine.

 

Previous Knowledge:

Learners have studied each energy system individually and know how they apply to different sports and exercise durations.

 

Instructional Materials:

  • Comparison chart templates
  • Stopwatch
  • Exercise cones
  • Case studies of athlete routines
  • Sample training programs

Anticipation (Warm-Up) – 5 minutes:

Ask:

  • Can you think of sports or exercises where all three energy systems are used?
  • Why is it important for athletes to understand how their bodies generate energy?

Activity:

  • Light jog, jumping jacks, and short sprints in sequence to activate different systems

 

Building Knowledge (Main Lesson) – 25 minutes:

  1. Recap of Each Energy System:
  • ATP-PC System: Immediate, powerful, 0–10 sec (e.g., 100m sprint)
  • Glycolytic System: Moderate intensity, up to 2 min (e.g., 400m sprint, basketball)
  • Oxidative System: Long-term, low/moderate intensity (e.g., jogging, cycling)
  1. Comparison Chart:

Feature

ATP-PC

Glycolytic

Oxidative

Duration

0–10 sec

30 sec–2 min

2 min–several hrs

Oxygen Needed?

No

No

Yes

Example

Shot put

400m sprint

Marathon

  1. Sport Examples:
  • Football: Uses all systems – short sprints (ATP-PC), long play (oxidative)
  • Boxing: Bursts of energy + recovery – glycolytic + oxidative
  1. Benefits of Training Each System:
  • Better performance and stamina
  • Improved recovery
  • Balanced fitness development
  1. Workout Planning:
  • Mix short sprints, moderate intervals, and long jogs
  • Rest intervals and intensity zones

 

Learners’ Activities:

  • Complete a comparison table using notes and video cues
  • Design a simple 15-minute workout that trains all three systems
  • In pairs, analyze a sport and list which systems are used and when
  • Role-play a coach explaining how to improve all-round fitness

 

Consolidation (Review and Assessment) – 10 minutes:

Review Questions:

  1. What energy system would you use in a 100m sprint?
  2. Why do marathon runners need strong oxidative systems?
  3. What happens when you use energy faster than the body can produce it?

Mini Quiz:

  1. Which system uses oxygen for energy production? A. ATP-PC
    Glycolytic
    C. Oxidative
    D. Anaerobic
  2. Which activity uses all three energy systems? A. Sprinting only
    Chess
    C. Football match
    D. Long jump

 

Homework / Assignment:

  1. Write a short report on how your favorite sport uses the three systems.
  2. Create a daily training routine that includes activities for each system.
  3. Draw a chart comparing the features of the three energy systems.

 

Notes – Detailed and Explained:

Understanding all three energy systems allows learners to become smarter athletes. They can plan better workouts, prevent exhaustion, and train for peak performance.

 

Expanded Notes / Instructions:

  • Show a mixed-training video with commentary
  • Use real-life athletes to demonstrate multiple system usage

 

Inclusive / Differentiation:

  • Allow group work for planning routines
  • Provide templates and visuals for learners who struggle with writing

 

Teacher’s Reflection:

  • Were students able to differentiate the energy systems clearly?
  • Did they show creativity in workout planning?
  • Were they able to explain why different activities require different systems?