Measurement

Grade 4 · General Science

Semester 1 | Period 3 | Week 17

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Subject: General Science

Semester: 1

Period: 3

Week: 17


School Name:
Teacher’s Name:
Subject: General science
Grade Level: Grade 4
Date: Week 17
Lesson Duration: 45 minutes
Week & Period: Week 17, Period 3
Topic: Measurement
Sub-topic: Converting from One System to the Other

Learning Objectives
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
Convert between metric and imperial units of weight, volume, and length
Solve simple word problems on conversion
Apply conversions in real-life situations

Previous Knowledge
Students already know the basic differences between metric and imperial systems

Instructional Materials
Conversion tables, rulers, weighing scale, measuring cups, practice worksheets

Lesson Development – ABC Model
A – Anticipation (Warm-up / Starter)
Time: 5–10 minutes
Teacher asks: “If 1 inch = 2.54 cm, how many centimeters make 10 inches?” Learners try to answer. Teacher explains conversions.

B – Building Knowledge (Main Lesson Body)
Time: 25–30 minutes
Learners’ Activities (Expanded):

  • Learners practice converting units between Metric and Imperial systems using teacher-provided examples:
    • Weight: 1 kg ≈ 2.2 lb
    • Volume: 1 L ≈ 33.8 fl.oz
    • Length: 1 m ≈ 39.37 in
  • Learners work in pairs to solve simple classwork questions such as:
    • Convert 5 kg to pounds
    • Convert 2 L to fluid ounces
    • Convert 100 cm to inches
  • Learners discuss in groups how conversions are useful in everyday life, e.g., following a recipe, measuring fabric, or understanding travel distances.
  • Learners record their conversions and compare answers with classmates to check for accuracy.

Assessment Checks:

  • Teacher gives quick oral conversion tasks and asks learners to respond. Examples:
    • Convert 3 kg to pounds
    • Convert 1 L to fl.oz
    • Convert 50 cm to inches
  • Teacher observes learners as they solve written conversion exercises to ensure understanding.

Notes (Expanded & Detailed):

  • Conversion: Conversion means changing a value from one measurement system to another while keeping the quantity equivalent.
  • Examples:
    • Weight: 5 kg ≈ 11 lb, 2 lb ≈ 0.91 kg
    • Volume: 2 L ≈ 67.6 fl.oz, 33.8 fl.oz ≈ 1 L
    • Length: 100 cm ≈ 39.37 in, 1 m ≈ 39.37 in
  • Key points for learners:
    • Use conversion factors correctly
    • Check units before and after converting
    • Understanding conversions is useful for science experiments, cooking, shopping, and travel

Assignment/Homework:

  1. Convert the following:
  • 3 kg to pounds
  • 5 L to fl.oz
  • 150 cm to inches
  1. Identify two items at home measured in Metric and two in Imperial units. Convert each to the other system.
  2. Draw a conversion chart showing at least three Metric units and their equivalent Imperial units.

C – Consolidation (Conclusion & Assessment)
Time: 5–10 minutes
Summary: Teacher reviews conversion examples and learners repeat key values.

Evaluation Method (Expanded):
Exit slip/quiz: Learners convert 2 meters into inches.

Assignment (Expanded):
Convert 3 kg into pounds, 2 liters into fluid ounces, and 12 inches into centimeters.

Follow-up Activity:
Learners check packaging of food or drinks at home to identify metric and imperial units and convert them.

Differentiation / Inclusive Strategies
Teacher uses step-by-step guided practice for slow learners, while quick learners are given real-life problem-solving tasks.

Teacher’s Reflection (After Class)
What worked well? ___________________________________________
What needs improvement? ____________________________________
Students’ engagement level: ☑ High ☑ Medium ☑ Low