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Subject: Physical Education
Semester: 2
Period: 6
Week: 35
School Name:
Teacher’s Name:
Subject: Physical Education
Grade Level: Grade 6
Date: Week 35
Lesson Duration: 45 minutes
Week & Period: Week 35, Period 6
Topic: Sports
Sub-topic: Track and Field Skills and Rules
Learning Objectives
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
- Identify basic track and field skills.
- Demonstrate sprinting, jumping, and throwing skills.
- State rules for safe and fair participation.
Previous Knowledge
Students already know simple running and jumping games.
Instructional Materials
Stopwatch, baton, cones, chalk, measuring tape.
Lesson Development – ABC Model
A – Anticipation (Warm-up / Starter)
Time: 5–10 minutes
Teacher asks: “What sports do you see during inter-house competitions?” Students perform jogging and stretches.
B – Building Knowledge (Main Lesson Body)
Time: 25–30 minutes
Explanation of Basic Track and Field Skills (Expanded):
- Sprinting: Running as fast as possible over a short distance (e.g., 50m or 100m). Important points: body slightly forward, arms pumping, knees lifting, and quick starts.
- Relays: Team race where each runner covers a part of the distance and passes a baton. Key skills: smooth baton passing, keeping to your lane, and timing exchanges.
- Long Jump: Running to gain speed, jumping from the take-off board, and landing in the sandpit with bent knees.
- High Jump: Approaching at an angle, taking off with one leg, lifting body over the bar, and landing safely on the mat.
- Throwing: Using objects (ball, beanbag, or shot put substitute) to throw with strength and control. Important to throw from behind the line into a marked area.
Rules (Expanded & Simplified for Learners):
- Sprinting: Stay in your lane, no false starts.
- Relays: Baton must be passed within the exchange zone; baton must not be dropped; no blocking other runners.
- Long Jump: Jump from behind the board, land in the sandpit.
- High Jump: Take off on one foot, land safely on the mat.
- Throwing: Stand behind the line, throw into marked area, wait for teacher’s signal.
Teacher Demonstrations & Practical Drills:
- Sprinting Posture Drill: Teacher shows correct running stance; learners practice sprint starts (standing and crouch start).
- Relay Baton Exchange Drill: Learners practice up-sweep, down-sweep, and push pass methods at slow speed, then faster in groups.
- Jumping Drill: Learners practice running approach, jumping off one foot for high jump (without bar) and two feet for long jump (into a marked sandpit or safe area).
- Throwing Drill: Learners practice throwing beanbags or small balls with correct arm action into a safe marked zone.
Learners’ Activities (Expanded):
- Learners line up in groups and practice short sprint races (20m–30m).
- Relay teams practice baton exchange in marked lanes, correcting mistakes as they go.
- Learners rotate between jumping and throwing stations, performing long jump trials and safe throws.
- Groups discuss which skill (speed, strength, or teamwork) was most important in each activity.
Assessment Checks:
- Teacher observes running posture, baton handling, and jumping landings.
- Quick oral questions:
- “What is one rule of sprinting?”
- “Where must the baton be exchanged in relays?”
- “Why must we bend our knees when landing from a jump?”
- “What is one safety rule in throwing events?”
- Teacher times sprint races and compares improvements.
Notes (Expanded & Detailed):
- Track and field sports are important because they develop speed, strength, endurance, agility, and teamwork.
- Sprinting improves explosive speed and stamina.
- Relays encourage teamwork and discipline.
- Jumping events build leg strength, coordination, and balance.
- Throwing events build arm power and accuracy.
- Rules make the events safe and fair for everyone.
- Following safety guidelines prevents accidents during running, jumping, and throwing.
Assignment (to extend learning):
- Write down the five track and field skills we practiced.
- Explain one rule for sprinting, one rule for relays, and one rule for throwing.
- Draw and label a simple diagram of a baton exchange in a relay race.
- At home, practice sprinting 20m. Time yourself (with the help of a family member) and write down your result.
C – Consolidation (Conclusion & Assessment)
Time: 5–10 minutes
Summary: Teacher reviews skills practiced and rules for safe participation.
Evaluation Method (Expanded): Exit slip/quiz: “Name one skill and one rule for sprinting, jumping, and throwing.” Teacher will collect slips and provide oral feedback.
Assignment (Expanded): Watch a track event on TV and write what you learned.
Follow-up Activity: Practice sprinting or jumping at home with a friend.
Differentiation / Inclusive Strategies
Learners who cannot sprint participate as timekeepers or observers.
Teacher’s Reflection (After Class)
What worked well? ___________________________________________
What needs improvement? ____________________________________
Students’ engagement level: ☑ High ☑ Medium ☑ Low